Finist - clear falcon
ANDor yes there was a peasant. His wife died, leaving three daughters. The old man wanted to hire a worker to help with the household. But the younger daughter, Maryushka, said:
No need, father, to hire a worker, I myself will run the household.
OK. Maryushka's daughter began to run the household. She knows everything, everything is good with her. Father Maryushka loved: he was glad that such a smart and hard-working daughter was growing up. Of herself, Maryushka is a beauty written. And her sisters are envious and greedy; from themselves they are ugly, and fashionistas-changers - they sit all day and whiten, but blush, and dress up in new clothes, their dress is not a dress, their boots are not boots, a scarf is not a scarf.
The father went to the market and asked his daughters:
What do you, daughters, buy, than to please?
And the eldest and middle daughters say:
Buy a half-shawl, so that the flowers are larger, painted with gold.
But Maryushka stands silent. Her father asks:
What do you want to buy, baby?
A father comes, brings half-shawls to his daughters, but he did not find a feather.
My father went to the market another time.
Well, - says, - daughters, order gifts.
The eldest and middle daughters were delighted:
Buy us each boots with silver horseshoes.
And Maryushka orders again:
Buy me, father, Finist's feather - the clear falcon.
Father walked all day, bought boots, but did not find a feather. Came without a feather.
OK. The old man went to the market for the third time, and the eldest and middle daughters say:
Buy us a dress.
And Maryushka asks again:
Father, buy Finist's feather - the clear falcon.
Father walked all day, but did not find a feather. I left the city, and met an old old man.
Hello, grandfather!
Hello Darling! Where are you going on the road?
To myself, grandfather, to the village. Yes, here is my grief: the smaller daughter ordered me to buy Finista's feather - the falcon is clear, but I did not find it.
I have such a feather, yes it is cherished; but for a kind person, no matter what, I'll give it.
Grandfather took out a feather and gives it, but it is the most ordinary. A peasant rides and thinks: “What good did Maryushka find in him!”
The old man brought gifts for his daughters; the eldest and middle dress up and laugh at Maryushka:
As you were a fool, so it is. Put your feather in your hair and show off!
Maryushka kept silent, stepped aside; and when everyone had gone to bed, Maryushka threw the feather on the floor and said:
Dear Finist - a clear falcon, come to me, my long-awaited groom!
And a young man of indescribable beauty appeared to her. By morning the fellow hit the floor and became a falcon. Maryushka opened the window for him, and the falcon flew up to the blue sky.
For three days Maryushka welcomed the young man to her; during the day he flies like a falcon through the blue skies, and at night he flies to Maryushka and becomes a good fellow.
On the fourth day, the evil sisters noticed - they told their father about their sister.
Dear daughters, - says the father, - you better look after yourself.
“Okay,” the sisters think, “let's see how it goes.”
They poked into the frame of sharp knives, while they themselves hid, watching.
Here is a bright falcon flying. He flew to the window and cannot get into Maryushka's room. He fought and fought, he cut his whole chest, but Maryushka was asleep and did not hear. And then the falcon said:
Whoever needs me will find me. But it won't be easy. Then you will find me when you wear out three iron shoes, break three iron staffs, tear three iron caps.
Maryushka heard this, jumped out of bed, looked out the window, but there was no falcon, and only a bloody mark remained on the window. Maryushka began to cry with bitter tears - she washed away the bloody trail with her tears and became even more beautiful.
She went to her father and said:
Do not scold me, father, let me go on a long journey. I'll be alive - we'll see each other, I'll die - so, to know, it's written in the family.
It was a pity for the father to let go of his beloved daughter, but he let go.
Maryushka ordered three iron shoes, three iron staffs, three iron caps, and set off on a long journey to look for the coveted Finist - a clear falcon. She walked through a clear field, walked through a dark forest, through high mountains. Birds gladdened her heart with merry songs, streams washed her white face, dark forests welcomed her. And no one could touch Maryushka: gray wolves, bears, foxes - all the animals ran to her. She wore out her iron shoes, she broke the iron staff and tore the iron cap.
And now Maryushka comes out into the clearing and sees: there is a hut on chicken legs - it is spinning. Maryushka says:
Oh beauty, you've been looking for a long time! Your clear falcon is far away, in a distant state. The sorceress queen drugged him with a potion and married him to herself. But I will help you. Here's a silver saucer and a golden egg for you. When you come to the distant kingdom, hire yourself as a worker for the queen. When you finish the work - take a saucer, put a golden egg, it will roll by itself. Will buy - do not sell. Ask Finista - it's clear to see the falcon.
Maryushka thanked Baba Yaga and left. The forest darkened, Maryushka became afraid, afraid to even take a step, and the cat met her. He jumped to Maryushka and purred:
Don't be afraid, Maryushka, go ahead. It will be even worse, but you go and go, do not look back.
The cat rubbed his back and was like that, but Maryushka went on. And the forest became even darker. Maryushka walked, walked, wore out her iron boots, broke her staff, tore her cap, and came to the hut on chicken legs. Around the tyn, on the stakes of the skull, and each skull burns with fire.
Maryushka says:
Hut, hut, stand back to the forest, front to me! I climb into you, there is bread.
The hut turned its back to the forest, to Maryushka in front. Maryushka went into the hut and sees: Baba Yaga is sitting there - a bone leg, legs from corner to corner, lips in the garden, and her nose has grown to the ceiling.
Baba Yaga saw Maryushka and made a noise:
Pah, pah, smells of Russian spirit! Red girl, are you torturing the case, are you lying from the case?
I am looking for, grandmother, Finist - a clear falcon.
Did my sister have?
There was a grandmother.
Okay, honey, I'll help you. Take a silver hoop, a gold needle. The needle itself will embroider with silver and gold on crimson velvet. Will buy - do not sell. Ask Finista - it's clear to see the falcon.
Maryushka thanked Baba Yaga and left. And in the forest, knocking, thunder, whistling, skulls illuminate the forest. Maryushka became terrified. Look, the dog is running:
Av, av, Maryushka, don't be afraid, dear, go! It will get worse, don't look back.
She said and was. Maryushka went, and the forest became even darker. He grabs her by the legs, grabs her by the sleeves... Maryushka comes, goes, and does not look back.
How long, how short, she walked - she wore out the iron shoes, broke the iron staff, tore the iron cap. She went out into the clearing, and in the clearing there was a hut on chicken legs, around the tyn, and on the stakes were horse skulls; every skull is on fire.
Maryushka says:
Hut, hut, stand back to the forest, front to me!
The hut turned its back to the forest, and its front to Maryushka. Maryushka went into the hut and sees: the Baba Yaga is sitting - a bone leg, her legs from corner to corner, her lips in the garden, and her nose has grown to the ceiling. She is black herself, and one fang sticks out in her mouth.
Baba Yaga saw Maryushka and made a noise:
Pah, pah, smells of Russian spirit! Red girl, are you torturing the case, are you lying from the case?
I am looking for, grandmother, Finist - a clear falcon.
Difficult, beauty, you will find him, but I will help. Here is a silver bottom, a golden spindle. Take it in your hands, it will spin itself, the thread will be pulled not simple, but golden.
Thank you, grandma.
Okay, you’ll say thank you later, and now listen to what I’ll punish you: if they buy a golden spindle - don’t sell it, but ask Finista - it’s clear to see the falcon.
Maryushka thanked the Baba Yaga and went, and the forest rustled and hummed; a whistle went up, the owls swirled, mice crawled out of their holes - yes, everything was on Maryushka. And Maryushka sees - a gray wolf runs towards her.
Do not grieve, - he says, - but sit on me and do not look back.
Maryushka sat on a gray wolf, and only she was seen. Ahead are wide steppes, velvet meadows, honey-colored rivers, kissel banks, mountains rest against the clouds. And Maryushka jumps and jumps. And here is a crystal tower in front of Maryushka. The porch is carved, the windows are patterned, and the queen looks in the window.
Well, - says the wolf, - get down, Maryushka, go and hire yourself as a servant.
Maryushka got down, took the bundle, thanked the wolf and went to the crystal palace. Maryushka bowed to the queen and said:
I don’t know what to call you, how to call you, but will you need a worker?
The queen answers:
For a long time I have been looking for a worker, but one who could spin, weave, embroider.
All this I can do.
Then come on in and get to work.
And Maryushka became a worker. The day is working, and the night will come - Maryushka will take a silver saucer and a golden egg and say:
Roll, roll, golden egg, on a silver platter, show me my dear.
An egg will roll on a silver saucer, and Finist will appear - a clear falcon. Maryushka looks at him and bursts into tears:
My Finist, Finist is a clear falcon, why did you leave me alone, bitter, to cry about you!
The queen overheard her words and says:
Sell me, Maryushka, a silver saucer and a golden egg.
No, - says Maryushka, - they are not for sale. Can I give them to you, if you let Finist - it's clear to look at the falcon.
The queen thought, thought.
Okay, he says, so be it. At night, when he falls asleep, I will show him to you.
Night has come, and Maryushka goes into the bedroom to Finist, the clear falcon. She sees - her heartfelt friend is sleeping soundly. Maryushka looks - she doesn’t see enough, she kisses her sugary lips, presses her white to her chest - she sleeps, her heart friend does not wake up.
The film-tale "Finist the Clear Falcon" fell in love with millions of Russians. There are a lot of characters in this movie. The main character, who opposes evil forces, is helped by other characters.
How to solve a riddle based on the plot of the movie
The popularity of the film led to the emergence of several mysteries that are based on its plot. The most interesting riddle is the following one - "we sang and danced, and we defeated the enemy. We are two hundred years old for three of us, but we do not grieve from troubles. If the enemies suddenly come, we will quickly send them back."
As mentioned above, there are several important characters in the film. And this riddle applies to one of them. Therefore, you should consider the main images of the film, which will allow you to guess the riddle and remember the answer:
- The negative character is Kartaus. He is a robber and attacks the city, guarded by the governor. Accordingly, a negative character cannot help Finist the Bright Falcon and cannot be the answer to the riddle;
- The governor himself is a good character. He, along with Finist, is trying to defeat the evil Kartaus. But the content of the riddle does not give grounds for dwelling on this particular hero. After all, it uses the plural of Finist's assistants. Meanwhile, as the governor was alone, and his warriors could not be considered. After all, there is not a single individual image of them;
- The correct answer would be old ladies. This answer is guessed intuitively and logically. It lies on the surface for everyone who watched the film Finist the Clear Falcon and remembers its plot.
Why the answer about funny grandmothers is correct
According to the plot of the film, Finist the Clear Falcon is captured by the robber Kartaus. This is one of the main elements of the film. It is the merry grandmothers who help Finist. Despite the fact that throughout the whole picture they have fun, entertaining the warriors of the governor, at a serious moment they help the protagonist out of trouble.
Moreover, there are three of them, which fully corresponds to the content of the riddle. Grandmothers are funny, which is obvious from the plot of the picture. And when the enemy came, they helped to defeat him.
Therefore, this riddle refers specifically to the merry grandmothers. This is the correct answer.
Fairy tale Down the magic river Chapter Eleven. Finist - Yasny Sokol Uspensky read
The hut on chicken legs ran forward. Mitya and Baba Yaga hurried her all the time.
“Grandma,” the boy asked, “how much longer do we have to go?” Is it soon?
- Soon only a fairy tale is telling! Baba Yaga said. — And the veal is cooked! I may be in a hurry more than you! To rescue Vasilisa! We'll be there tomorrow evening.
And suddenly the hut limped, creaked with all the logs and staggered. Mitya and Baba Yaga almost fell from their stools to the floor.
They jumped up and ran out onto the porch.
On the road, not far from the hut, a strange human figure wandered. In a dress and at the same time in trousers, with long gray hair - not a man, not a woman.
- Hey, you, give me a ride! said the figure in a racing, raspy voice. And it was also not clear from the voice, who was it - a man or a woman?
- I'll take you! I'll take you like that! Baba Yaga answered. - Get out of the way.
— Are you afraid? the scarecrow giggled. - And you are doing it right. Everyone is afraid of me! I would instantly turn your hut into logs. No, we'll meet again. No one has left me yet! Scoundrels!
And the hut shook again. And something even rattled and rang in it.
- Who is this? Mitya asked when the strange figure was left far behind.
— This is famously one-eyed. To crush him with a pine tree! Where it appears, do not expect good there. It will pass over the bridge - the bridge will fall apart. He will spend the night in the house, everything is over! And fights begin there, and quarrels. And the roof collapses. Even the cows are mad! From this Likha all the troubles in our kingdom come!
Mitya rushed into the hut.
- Grandma, come here!
Baba Yaga came in next and gasped - an apple rolled from corner to corner on the floor. And after him slipped fragments of a broken saucer.
Baba Yaga and Mitya could no longer see what was happening in the capital.
Meanwhile, archers led by Chumichka approached Vasilisa's tower.
- Open immediately! By order of Koshchei the Immortal!
Powerful fists banged on the door.
But Uncle Brownie did not even think of opening it. He grabbed a new cap of invisibility from the bench, put it on and disappeared. Just in time! The door swung open, and hefty archers burst into the workshop.
- Here he is! I saw it with my own eyes! shouted the clerk Chumichka. "He's hiding somewhere!"
Archers scattered around the room. They looked into the stove, under the bench, into the closet, but found no one.
Chumichka fussed along with everyone. And if he noticed some interesting little thing, he imperceptibly put it in his pocket. This made Domovoy more and more angry. Here the clerk thrust a self-shaking wallet into his bosom. And the uncle could not stand it:
- Hey you, literate! Put it on it's place!
- Who is literate? How literate? Chumichka spoke, looking around. But he didn't show his wallet.
- You are literate and there are literate! Domovoy said. - Put it to whom they say. And how I crack!
- Who - I'll crack? Who will I crack? asked Chumichka. He looked into every corner of the workshop. And the archers paid no attention to their conversation.
Here the clerk was next to Domovoy, and Uncle Domovoy hit him on the back of the head with all his might.
- Hold him! Grab it! - Chumichka called out. - Here he is!
Archers crowded around. In the turmoil, someone brushed off the Brownie's hat. He dragged her to him - the archers did not give up. The cap cracked and tore.
- Gotcha, dove! shouted the clerk triumphantly. - Knit him!
The uncle was tied up and with a tasteless kitchen towel in his mouth was laid on a bench, and then left alone.
There was a crystal chime. Vasilisa the Wise rode up to the tower on horseback. She jumped to the ground, untied two earthenware jars from her saddle, and whistled. The horse neighed and galloped away into the fields. And Vasilisa opened the gate.
Immediately, as if from under the ground, four archers sprang up.
- What kind of guard of honor is this? Vasilisa was surprised.
“This is not a guard,” the elder said gloomily. “You were ordered to be taken into custody.
- Who commanded?
— Koshchei the Immortal.
— That's how! Where is Makar? What about him? Vasilisa asked.
"I don't know," said the archer. And I'm not allowed to talk to you!
"Aren't you afraid to keep me in custody?"
- Maybe I'm afraid. Yes, but they will cut off my head, as I will not fulfill the order.
Vasilisa the Wise entered the tower and saw Domovoy tied hand and foot on the bench. She untied him and gave him living water from a pitcher.
- Well, tell me, uncle, why were you bandaged like that? Or send where assigned?
“No, mother, they didn’t,” answered the Brownie. “I wanted to warn you that it’s a problem. He laid out different signs. So Chumichka ordered me to be tied up.
Uncle told Vasilisa how Chumichka found out from him about Koshchei the Deathless. As Koschey spoke in a thought with the boyars. And how he announced that King Makar went to the village.
“He lies all the time,” said Vasilisa. Makar didn't go anywhere. Not otherwise than in the basement chained sits.
And then there was a knock on the door.
“Mother Vasilisa,” Chumichka’s voice rang out, “come out for a minute.” There is a case.
- What's happened? asked Vasilisa, going out onto the porch.
The clerk handed her a note:
“The order came to you from Koshchei the Deathless.
"He's already giving me orders," said Vasilisa. What does his immortal majesty want?
She unfolded the paper and read:
Vasilisa the Wise from Koshchei the Immortal.
ORDER
I order you, Vasilisa, to urgently invent and manufacture:
1. Crossbows - 200
2. Flying carpets - 100
3. Cap of invisibility - 1
4. Treasure swords - 50
The deadline is three days and three nights. If you don't follow orders, my sword is your head off your shoulders.
Koschei the Deathless.
- Ah yes, the letter! Vasilisa said. Well, why did he need all this?
“I don’t know, mother, I don’t know,” the clerk began to fuss. Maybe he's out hunting? Now the ducks are flying. The hunt is the best! Sat down on the carpet. Fly and shoot!
“And he needs swords for his household,” Vasilisa supported. - Chopped cabbage. Now the cabbage is the best! Sat down and watch how she cuts! So tell him that I'm not his assistant. Swords do not cut cabbage, but cut people's heads!
- My business side! replied the clerk. “My job is to deliver the order!”
And he left. And archers with drawn swords remained to guard the blue tower.
“Uncle Brownie, make me some strong tea,” Vasilisa said to the assistant. - I have to think.
And she sat and thought. And only occasionally went from corner to corner. And then crystal bells rang in the house.
Here Vasilisa went out onto the porch, took a handkerchief from her pocket and waved it. A gray falcon's feather fell out of the handkerchief and began to spin in the air. And a falcon appeared in the sky. So he hit the ground and turned into good fellow Finist - Yasna Sokol.
— Hello, Vasilisa the Wise! Why did you call me - drink honey or cut enemies?
— No time for honey now! Vasilisa answered. - Hops are noisy - the mind is silent! I have an assignment for you.
“Tell me,” Finist asked. - I'll do anything!
- Now you will fly to Lukomorye. There you will find a huge tree. The chest is hidden on the tree. There is a bear in the chest. In the bear is a hare. And in this hare there should be the death of Koshchei. Bring it to me here.
"Good," replied the good fellow. "Expect me tomorrow at noon!"
He again turned into a falcon and flew into the blue sky.
“Vasilisa Afanasyevna, how do you know about Koshcheev’s death?” Domovoy was surprised. Or who told you?
- Nobody said. I figured it out myself.
- But as?
“Very simple, uncle. After all, he, Koschei, must cherish his death as the most precious thing. Like gold and precious stones. Where are they usually stored?
— In chests!
- So, Koshchei's death is in the chest. But Koschey is cunning. He understands that the chest will be looked for in the ground. And he will hide it where no one will guess.
- On the tree? Uncle thought.
"On a tree," Vasilisa confirmed. Everyone will think that the tree is in the forest. And Koschei will choose a tree away from the forest. Where?
“Near Lukomorye,” said the Brownie.
- Right. Well done, uncle.
“But how do you know about the bear, mother?” And about the rabbit?
- And it's simple. Koshchei's death must be guarded by someone. Koschei does not trust people. So it's an animal. Most likely a bear. He is the strongest among us.
“Yong is in the chest and can sleep,” added Domovoy.
“But a bear is a clumsy and clumsy animal,” said Vasilisa. - And we need someone who, in extreme cases, could run away. For example, a hare. Got it now?
“Now I understand,” the uncle nodded his head. “Now everything is clear.
“But that’s what I’m afraid of,” Vasilisa continued, “as if there were no bird in this hare. Or mice. Well, okay. Finist there on the spot will figure out what's what!
- Well, you have a bright head, mother! Domovoy was delighted. - How many years I have been working with you, and every time I am surprised!
They could only wait.
The beginning of the story begins according to one of the usual fairy-tale scenarios. The father has three daughters, two of whom are not distinguished by intelligence and diligence, and the youngest Maryushka is both beautiful and clever. Going on the road, the father always asks his daughters what gifts they would like to receive. Older girls only dream of fashionable things, and Maryushka dreams of a feather Yasna Sokol. Once it happened that the old grandfather gave such a feather to his father, and here the story begins. Maryushka meets Finist - a good fellow and, going through the dirty tricks of the sisters, sets off on the road to save her beloved from the evil sorceress. The girl will have to meet Baba Yaga and her sisters, in exchange for her kindness and sincerity, receive magical gifts. It is they who will help Maryushka to free Finist from the spell...
Finist the Clear Falcon - a magical character in a folk tale
The fairy tale Finist-clear falcon (read "good fellow") is one of the few Russian folk tales named not after the main character, but after the name of a magical character. Finist is one of the good heroes of Russian folk art. The ability to turn into a falcon manifests itself after the girl Maryushka calls him to her. Finist-clear falcon personifies pure love, easily passing through any obstacles.