... (1881), resolved, on the contrary, with amazing restraint. Besides, Aivazovsky wrote many historical battle paintings telling about the victorious battles of the Russian... modest results, but when depicting a person, he revealed helplessness. Died Aivazovsky April 19 (May 2), 1900, at the age of...
Directed into the sea. On the pedestal there is an inscription: “Feodosia - Aivazovsky» Grateful residents of the city erected a monument to the artist, who is here... Meeting of the brig "Mercury" ... "Storm over Evpatoria" The most famous painting Aivazovsky- this is undoubtedly the “Ninth Wave”, which is currently located...
The features were reflected in the painting The Ninth Wave, written by Aivazovsky in 1850. Aivazovsky Over time, he achieves true pictorial freedom. ... 1848, Feodosia Art Gallery named after I.K. Aivazovsky). Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazovsky painted mainly seascapes; created a series of portraits...
The work of the great master is most fully represented. Documents archive Aivazovsky stored in the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art... the work of the great master is represented in total. Documents archive Aivazovsky stored in the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art...
Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazovsky Study...
Maecenas. Having accumulated considerable capital thanks to the popularity of his works, Aivazovsky generously engaged in charity work. With his money, a bronze monument was built, on the pedestal of which there is a laconic inscription: “Theodosius Aivazovsky". Arkhip Kuindzhi Lev Lagorio Konstantin Bogaevsky Marine view. ...
District of St. Petersburg PRESENTATION ON THE WORLD AROUND “IVAN KONSTANTINOVICH AIVAZOVSKY"(program XXI century 4th grade) Completed by: Rumyantseva Ekaterina... bay in the morning of 1843. Neapolitan lighthouse 1842 “Italian” canvases Aivazovsky, presented at exhibitions in Naples and Rome, brought the painter...
Presentation by 5A class student Semyon...
A number of Baltic species. Being a painter of the Main Naval Staff Aivazovsky takes part in a number of military operations, creates paintings... and is a philanthropist. Having accumulated considerable capital thanks to the popularity of his works, Aivazovsky generously engaged in charity work. The building was built with his money...
- MBOU Kirov Gymnasium named after Hero of the Soviet Union S. Baimagambetov
- Smolyarenko Ksenia Vitalievna
- I.K. Aivazovsky
- Annual project of a primary school graduate
- within the framework of the topic “I am a citizen of my country”
- Head: Khoroshavina R.B.
- 2015-2016 academic year
- Introduction.
- Prerequisites for the formation of I.K. Aivazovsky’s talent.
- Educational institutions and early work of I.K. Aivazovsky.
- Traveling around Europe and Crimea.
- Contribution to the development and prosperity of Feodosia.
- The last days and paintings of the artist Aivazovsky.
- My favorite picture.
- Conclusion.
- Conclusion.
- Perhaps, Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazovsky is the artist that every resident not only of our country, but of the whole world should know and knows about.
- The Aivazovskys' house stood on the outskirts of the city, on an elevated place. From the terrace, twined with grapevines, a wide panorama of the smooth arc of the Feodosian Gulf opened up.
- Aivazovsky's childhood passed in an environment that awakened his imagination. Tarred fishing feluccas came by sea to Feodosia from Greece and Turkey, and sometimes huge warships of the Black Sea Fleet dropped anchor in the roadstead.
- The romance of the exploits of heroes fighting at sea awakened Aivazovsky’s desire for creativity and determined the formation of many unique features of his talent.
- Even as a child, Ivan showed creative abilities. He loved music and even knew how to play the violin. The architect Koch was the first to notice the young talent and gave the boy paints, pencils and paper (Ivan’s father went bankrupt).
- Koch advised the local governor Treasurer to pay attention to the young talent. He did not disdain this advice, Ivan Konstantinovich was enrolled in the Simferopol gymnasium, and after graduation, in the Academy of Arts of St. Petersburg.
- Kokh Yakov Khristianovich
- Alexander Ivanovich Kaznacheev
- In 1835, Ivan Aivazovsky received a silver medal for the landscapes “View of the seaside in the vicinity of St. Petersburg” and “Study of air over the sea”.
- In September 1837, Aivazovsky received the Big Gold Medal for his painting “Calm.” This gave him the right to a two-year trip to Crimea and Europe.
- Aivazovsky traveled a lot, visited different countries, and took part in military operations on the coast of Circassia.
- Upon returning to Russia, for his outstanding success in painting, he was awarded the title of academician and entrusted with an “extensive and complex order” - to paint all Russian military ports on the Baltic Sea. The Navy Department awarded him the honorary title of artist of the Main Naval Staff with the right to wear an admiralty uniform.
- From 1845 he lived in Feodosia, where he used the money he earned to open an art school, which later became one of the artistic centers of New Russia. He became the founder of the Cimmerian school of painting. He was the initiator of the construction of the Feodosia - Dzhankoy railway, built in 1892. He was actively involved in the affairs of the city, its improvement, and contributed to prosperity. He was interested in archaeology, dealt with issues of protecting the monuments of Crimea, took part in the study of more than 90 burial mounds (some of the items found are stored in the Hermitage storeroom).
- In addition to opening an art gallery in Feodosia, Aivazovsky in 1871, according to his own design and at his own expense, built the building of an archaeological museum and became one of the organizers of the first public library. He constantly cares about the architectural appearance of his native city. With his participation, the concert hall buildings were designed and built. According to the artist's design and thanks to his energy, a sea trade port and a railway were built.
- A fountain was built in Feodosia with funds and according to the design of I.K. Aivazovsky. The city has long experienced difficulties with water supply; there was a catastrophic shortage of fresh water.
- There was a charge for using the water supply, but drinking water from the fountain was free. In the center of the fountain, above the tap, there was a silver mug with the inscription: “Drink to the health of Ivan Konstantinovich and his family.” After some time, an oriental style pavilion appeared near the fountain.
- Fountain of I.K. Aivazovsky
- - a kind of business card
- Feodosia card.
- The artist died on May 2, 1900 in Feodosia, at the age of eighty-two.
- Just before his death, Aivazovsky painted a painting called “The Bay of the Sea,” and on the last day of his life he began painting “The Explosion of the Ship,” which remained unfinished.
- Ivan Aivazovsky was married twice. He left four daughters.
- "Ship Explosion" "Sea Bay"
- My favorite picture
- at I.K. Aivazovsky -
- "The Ninth Wave" This is
- The painting was written in 1850.
- The sea is depicted here,
- which has not yet had time
- calm down after a night storm, and people shipwrecked in the ocean. The sun's rays illuminate the rolling waves. The largest of them - the ninth wave - is ready to fall on people again. Using all visual means, Aivazovsky emphasizes the greatness of the sea and the tenacity of people.
- “The Ninth Wave” is a hymn to human courage.
- So, Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazovsky is a great Russian marine painter who painted about 6,000 paintings on a marine theme. Such as:
- Tower. Shipwreck 1847 Marine view 1841 View of Feodosia 1845
- Fishermen on the seashore 1852 In a storm 1872 Sunny day 1884
- I really love going to the sea. I like to watch seascapes, look at the quiet, calm surface of the sea. But most of all I am interested in the raging sea, with its waves, seething, boiling.
- And so, when I saw I.K. Aivazovsky’s painting “The Ninth Wave” in the Russian Museum, I wanted to know about this artist. I found a lot of interesting information about Aivazovsky on the Internet and looked at his other paintings.
- It turned out that in our home library we have a book “Great Artists”, which describes in detail the life and work of the great master, giving examples of I.K. Aivazovsky’s enormous contribution to the development and prosperity of Feodosia and Russia as a whole.
- I hope my story interested someone and aroused the desire to see the paintings of Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazovsky in the museum.
- After all, such a person as I.K. Aivazovsky is a worthy citizen of Russia!
- And our country is proud of this great artist!
- Thank you for your attention!
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Disciples of the Master Mikhail Pelopidovich Latry (1875, Odessa - 1941, Paris) - painter, graphic artist, ceramist. The exhibition presents 105 of his best works from the art gallery’s collection, testifying to the diversity of the artist’s creative interests. M. P. Latry is the grandson of I. K. Aivazovsky, he received his first impression of art from his grandfather’s paintings. He graduated from the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts, where he studied in 1896-1902, with interruptions, in the landscape class of A. I. Kuindzhi. Studied in Munich at the art school of Holloshi and Ferry-Schmidt. Traveled through Greece, Italy, Turkey, Germany. Since 1902 he participated in the Spring exhibitions of the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts and the Vienna Secession, since 1912 - in exhibitions of the World of Art association in St. Petersburg, Moscow, Kyiv. He was one of the founders of the New Society of Artists of St. Petersburg. In Crimea, he settled on the Baran-Eli estate near Old Crimea, where he equipped a workshop for painting and ceramics. In the early 1900s he was in charge of the Feodosia Art Gallery. In 1920 he went to Greece and worked at the Athens factory “Keramikos”. Participated in archaeological excavations on the islands of Delos, Crete, Thazos. Since 1924 he lived in Paris, was engaged in decorative and applied arts and painting. In 1935, his personal exhibition took place in Reims. The earliest work presented at the exhibition “Sunrise on the Sea” was written in imitation of I. K. Aivazovsky. An impressionistic approach is characteristic of a number of works that aptly capture the momentary state and mood of nature. The sketches “Lilacs in Bloom” and “Field of Irises” fascinate with the shimmering shades of purple. The awakening of nature is palpable in the “Thaw” landscape, conveying the state of a damp winter day. In 1906, the painting received a favorable review from critics: “Of Latry’s landscapes, the best is “The Thaw.” The dark gray damp tree trunks near the ditch are very good: they are already breathing in the spring, which is still far away.”
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As a painter of the Main Naval Staff, I.K. Aivazovsky painted wonderful canvases that captured all the main victories of Russia at sea.
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History of the Feodosia Gallery...My sincere desire is that the building of my art gallery in the city of Feodosia, with all the paintings, statues and other works of art located in this gallery, be the full property of the city of Feodosia, and in memory of me, Aivazovsky, I bequeath gallery to the city of Feodosia, my hometown. From the will of I.K. Aivazovsky In 1880, Aivazovsky added an art gallery to his workshop, the official opening of which was timed to coincide with the artist’s birthday and took place on July 29. This was the first peripheral art gallery in Russia, which enjoyed great fame even during the life of the marine painter. The collection of paintings in it was constantly changing, as the artist’s works were sent to exhibitions and never returned. Their place was taken by new ones, just written. Already at that time, the Aivazovsky Gallery was the center of artistic, musical and theatrical art in the city. These traditions live to this day. After the death of I.K. Aivazovsky, his art gallery becomes the property of the city. At the main facade of the artist’s house there is a bronze monument, on the pedestal of which there is a laconic inscription: ““Feodosia to Aivazovsky.”
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Among the artist’s early works, an outstanding place belongs to the painting “The Ninth Wave,” which represents the pinnacle of the first, romantic period in his work. The painting was painted in 1850, when the artist was only 33 years old and in the prime of his creative powers.
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Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazovsky was born on July 17, 1817 in Feodosia in the family of an Armenian businessman, who later went bankrupt. First he studied at the gymnasium in Simferopol, then in 1833 he entered the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts, where from 1833 to 1839 he studied with M.N. Vorobyov in the landscape class. Aivazovsky’s first painting, “Study of Air over the Sea,” which appeared at an academic exhibition in 1835, immediately received praise from critics. In 1837, the painter was awarded a large gold medal for three of his works with sea views. Soon Aivazovsky went to Crimea, receiving the task of painting a series of landscapes with Crimean cities. There he met Kornilov, Lazarev, Nakhimov. The artist’s Crimean works were also successfully presented at an exhibition at the Academy of Arts. In 1840, Aivazovsky was sent to Italy on instructions from the Academy. There he works a lot and fruitfully, studying classical art. Successful exhibitions of his works are held in Rome and other European cities. The Paris Council of Academies awards him a gold medal. Upon returning to Russia, Aivazovsky received the title of academician and was sent to the Main Naval Headquarters, where the artist was instructed to paint a number of Baltic views. Being a painter of the Main Naval Staff, Aivazovsky takes part in a number of military operations, creating paintings with battle scenes. One of the most famous works, written in 1848, was “The Battle of Chesme”. Aivazovsky portrays the sea as the basis of nature; in his depiction the artist manages to show all the vital beauty of the mighty element. One of Aivazovsky’s most famous paintings was his “The Ninth Wave,” painted in 1850. But Aivazovsky left a mark on history not only as a talented painter, but also as a philanthropist. Having accumulated considerable capital thanks to the popularity of his works, Aivazovsky generously engaged in charity work. With his money, the building of the archaeological museum in Feodosia was built, and a large number of works were carried out to improve the city. Many famous artists came out of his Feodosia workshop - Kuindzhi, Lagorio, Bogaevsky. Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazovsky died on April 19, 1900.